博识以增智，广学而洽闻
——2019级预防一班实践之旅
“读万卷书，行万里路”，11月28日下午，19级预防一班的同学开启实践之旅。思想家托克维尔曾讲：“当过去不再照亮未来，人心将在黑暗中徘徊。”千百年来，无数古圣今贤都在告诫我们以史为鉴，而博物馆正是一个满载历史文化的宝库。大家在青岛市博物馆会合，领略穿越时空的文化魅力。
青岛市博物馆分有7个固定陈列展厅，包罗万象，漫步其中，同学们既了解了青岛的历史发展，又受到了瓷器、工艺品、钱币、书画等艺术的熏陶。
《青岛史话》主题展厅的前半部分“古韵悠长”展现了上起新石器时代，下迄建置前青岛地区的发展面貌和重大历史事件。大家印象最深的就是各式各样、或磅礴或精巧的木船模型，青岛作为北方千载古港、明清海防要地，其舶运之发达也可通过琳琅的展品窥见一二，交通繁忙之处往往也是商贸繁荣之所，看完展品，同学们都不禁想象当时板桥镇的车水马龙。青岛还曾是道教鼎盛之地，古琴云锣等乐器也一应俱全，除了道教，展厅内外巨大的北朝石佛像。主题展厅后半部分“岁月回眸”展示了近代青岛富有个性的建筑、街景、遗迹等，从德国入侵、五四运动、日本占领再到新中国成立，文化、教育或人们的生活都有怎样的变化？展厅用特征鲜明的记忆碎片拼凑出当年模样，让同学们身临其境。
《百工奇技》厅精心挑选漆雕、漏竹、珐琅炉、玉器、墨砚、陶器和铜像七种不同的工艺品，不仅彰显中华民族独到的审美趣味，更展现了先民们辛勤劳动热爱生活的奋发精神。《彩瓷聚珍》厅专场展览集陶瓷艺术大成的明清彩瓷，包括青花瓷、彩绘瓷和色釉瓷，使我们得以透过瓷器的琳琅满目、线条的流淌张扬以及色调的五彩斑斓，感受那专属于中国瓷器文化的艺术魅力。看完这两个展厅，同学们都赞叹连连。即使小小的熏炉也刻满了繁复精美的花纹，这就是古人生活的仪式感。
中华文明滥觞以来重要的货币实物，如贝币、铸币和方孔圆钱等被陈列在《古钱今说》厅，为大家科普了货币背后深厚的社会政治经济文化背景和随王朝更迭、工艺演进不断流变的货币发展史。
《乡间画记》厅展示的是山东民间的木版年画，极具地方艺术特色，同学们看着一幅幅喜气洋洋的年画，体悟到朴实的山东人民在拜神礼佛中祈求幸福安康，在田间忙碌中发现辛勤肯干，在花鸟山水中收获内心平静……《左臂丹青》厅中的展品出自清代著名单臂画家高凤翰之手。高凤翰博学多才，德高品洁，但仕途坎坷，因而其一生起落浮沉。然而他坚韧不屈，绘画丹青不辍，终创造了辉煌灿烂的书画艺术成就，名留青史，他的故事也给了同学们很大的激励。两个展厅雅俗共赏，共绘艺术天地。
人渺小的存在浩瀚宇宙之间、短暂的停留在漫漫历史长河之中，何以知天文地理，又博古通今？因为连绵不绝的文明被保存在文字、图案、器皿等一切普通又意蕴深长的痕迹中，或许这也是我们为什么要看博物馆的原因。
Qingdao Museum Tour
The thinker Alexis DE Tocqueville once said, "When the past no longer lights the future, the heart will wander in darkness." For thousands of years, countless ancient people have been telling us to take history as a mirror, and the museum is a treasure house full of history and culture. On November 28th, at 2 o 'clock in the afternoon, our class of students went to Qingdao Museum to enjoy the charm of the museum.
Qingdao museum is divided into 7 exhibition halls, students not only understand the historical development of Qingdao, but also learn porcelain, crafts, coins, paintings and calligraphy and other arts edification.
The first half of the theme exhibition hall of Qingdao Historical Dialect shows the development of the ancient Qingdao area and major historical events. What impressed us most is those wooden ship model. Qingdao is an important port and coastal defense area, where shipping is very developed. In ancient times, Qingdao's commerce was also very prosperous. Qingdao has also been the pinnacle of Taoism. The second half of the theme exhibition hall shows the unique buildings, street scenes and relics of Qingdao in modern times. From the German invasion, the May 4th Movement, the Japanese occupation and the founding of New China, what changes have taken place in culture, education or people's life? The exhibition hall recreates the appearance of those years, allowing students to experience the scene.
The handicraft exhibition hall carefully selects seven different kinds of handicraft, including lacquer carving, bamboo carving, enamel stove, jade ware, ink and inkstone, pottery and bronze statue, which not only shows the unique aesthetic taste of the Chinese nation, but also shows the hardworking spirit of the ancestors who love life. The Porcelain exhibition hall showcases blue and white porcelain, painted porcelain and glazed porcelain, allowing us to experience the artistic charm of China's porcelain culture. After seeing the two exhibition halls, the students were praised repeatedly. Even the small smoke stove is full of intricate and delicate patterns, which is the the exquisite life of the ancients
Shellfish coin, coinage and square hole round coin are displayed in the coin exhibition hall, popularizing the profound social, political, economic and cultural background behind currency and the development history of currency.
The country painting exhibition hall shows the wood-block New Year pictures of The folk in Shandong, which have the local artistic characteristics. The students looked at the beaming New Year pictures and realized the quality of the simple People in Shandong. The exhibits in the landscape painting exhibition hall were created by Gao Fenghan, a famous one-armed painter in the Qing Dynasty. His story also gave great encouragement to students. The two exhibition halls appreciate both the refined and the popular, and draw the art world together.
Human beings are small and short, how can we know the astronomical geography, ancient and modern? Because civilization is preserved in words, in patterns, in utensils. Maybe that's why we go to museums.
